2025 DATASET:
Worldwide
The 2025 Worldwide Reptile Super Survey is the most comprehensive dataset on how reptiles and amphibians are kept globally.
Here is the headline data.
RESPONDENTS WORLDWIDE | 7,650
COUNTRIES THAT RESPONDED | 74
ANIMALS REPORTED WORLDWIDE | 140,566
SPECIES KEPT WORLDWIDE | 1,366
AVERAGE* OF ANIMALS KEPT PER KEEPER | 5
AVERAGE* OF SPECIES KEPT PER KEEPER | 2
* The median average was selected for this report to provide a more representative view of the ‘typical’ value. Because the dataset includes extreme outliers, the mean would be disproportionately pulled upward, creating a misleadingly high average that does not reflect the experience of the majority
PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES
Algeria
Andorra
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Barbados
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Canada
Chile
China
Colombia
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Guernsey
Hong Kong
Hungary
India
Indonesia
Iran
Ireland
Isle of Man
Israel
Italy
Japan
Jersey
Kazakhstan
Latvia
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Pakistan
Panama
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Romania
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
South Korea
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Thailand
Trinidad and Tobago
Turkey
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States Minor Outlying Islands
United States of America
Vietnam
Zimbabwe
All about the keepers:
AGE
GENDER
TAXA TALLY
Newts, salamanders and caecilians
We have omitted newts, salamanders and caecilians from our data reporting, because the low volume of responses meant results would not be statistically robust.
We’d like to thank those who took the time to enter their information and encourage this keeper group to participate in our 2027 survey.
Top ten most kept species:
1. ROYAL PYTHON
Python regius
35% of total respondents
2. LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis macularius
26% of total respondents
3. CRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatus
24% of total respondents
4. BEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticeps
21% of total respondents
5. CORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatus
18% of total respondents
6. WESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicus
13% of total respondents
7. COMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperator
9% of total respondents
8. GARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatus
6% of total respondents
9. WHITE’S TREE FROG
Litoria caerulea
5% of total respondents
10. HERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanni
4% of total respondents
Top ten of each animal group:
SNAKES
ROYAL PYTHON
Python regiusCORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatusWESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicusCOMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperatorCARPET PYTHON
Morelia spilota ssp.KENYAN SAND BOA
Eryx colubrinusRED-TAILED BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa constrictor constrictorMEXICAN BLACK KINGSNAKE
Lampropeltis nigritaRETICULATED PYTHON
Malayopython reticulatusCALIFORNIA KINGSNAKE
Lampropeltis californiae
LIZARDS
LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis maculariusCRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatusBEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticepsGARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatusMOURNING GECKO
Lepidodactylus lugubrisBLUE-TONGUE SKINK
Tiliqua scincoidesNEW CALEDONIAN GIANT GECKO
Rhacodactylus leachianusSPINY-TAILED MONITOR/ACKIE MONITOR
Varanus acanthurusPANTHER CHAMELEON
Furcifer pardalisNEW CALEDONIAN MOSSY GECKO
Mniarogekko chahoua
TURTLES AND TORTOISES
HERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanniPOND SLIDER
Trachemys scriptaHORSFIELD’S TORTOISE
Testudo horsfieldiiRED-FOOTED TORTOISE
Chelonoidis carbonariusAFRICAN SPURRED TORTOISE
Centrochelys sulcataSPUR-THIGH TORTOISE
Testudo graecaCOMMON BOX TURTLE
Terrapene carolina sp.LEOPARD TORTOISE
Stigmochelys pardalisMUSK TURTLE
Sternotherus odoratusTHREE-TOED BOX TURTLE
Terrapene triunguis
FROGS AND TOADS
WHITE’S TREE FROG
Litoria caeruleaDYEING POISON FROG
Dendrobates tinctoriusCRANWELL’S HORNED FROG
Ceratophrys cranwelliAFRICAN BULLFROG
Pyxicephalus adspersusBUMBLEBEE POISON DART FROG
Dendrobates leucomelasAMAZON MILK FROG
Trachycephalus resinifictrixGREEN-AND-BLACK POISON ARROW FROG
Dendrobates auratusRED-EYED TREE FROG
Agalychnis callidryasORIENTAL FIRE-BELLIED TOAD
Bombina orientalisANTHONY’S POISON ARROW FROG
Epipedobates anthonyi
CROCODILIANS
CUVIER’S DWARF CAIMAN
Paleosuchus palpebrosusAMERICAN ALLIGATOR
Alligator mississippiensisSPECTACLED CAIMAN
Caiman crocodilusCUBAN CROCODILE
Crocodylus rhombiferWEST AFRICAN DWARF CROCODILE
Osteolaemus tetraspisMORELET’S CROCODILE
Crocodylus moreletiiNILE CROCODILE
Crocodylus niloticusBROAD-SNOUTED CAIMAN
Caiman latirostrisSCHNEIDER’S DWARF CAIMAN
Paleosuchus trigonatusSALTWATER CROCODILE
Crocodylus porosus
Where pet reptiles come from:
ORIGIN
ACQUISITION
2025 DATASET:
USA
The 2025 Worldwide Reptile Super Survey is the most comprehensive dataset on how reptiles and amphibians are kept in the USA.
Here is the headline data.
RESPONDENTS | 4,047
HOW MANY STATES RESPONDED | 49
AVERAGE* OF ANIMALS KEPT PER KEEPER | 4
AVERAGE* OF SPECIES KEPT PER KEEPER | 2
SPECIES KEPT | 844
ANIMALS REPORTED | 74,976
* The median average was selected for this report to provide a more representative view of the ‘typical’ value. Because the dataset includes extreme outliers, the mean would be disproportionately pulled upward, creating a misleadingly high average that does not reflect the experience of the majority
PARTICIPATING STATES
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wyoming
All about the keepers:
AGE
GENDER
TAXA TALLY
Newts, salamanders and caecilians
We have omitted newts, salamanders and caecilians from our data reporting, because the low volume of responses meant results would not be statistically robust.
We’d like to thank those who took the time to enter their information and encourage this keeper group to participate in our 2027 survey.
Top ten most kept species:
1. ROYAL PYTHON
Python regius
36% of USA respondents
2. LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis macularius
28% of USA respondents
3. CRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatus
26% of USA respondents
4. BEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticeps
23% of USA respondents
5. CORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatus
17% of USA respondents
6. WESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicus
13% of USA respondents
7. COMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperator
8% of USA respondents
8. WHITE’S TREE FROG
Litoria caerulea
6% of USA respondents
9. GARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatus
6% of USA respondents
10. KENYAN SAND BOA
Eryx colubrinus
5% of USA respondents
Top ten of each animal group:
SNAKES
ROYAL PYTHON
Python regiusCORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatusWESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicusCOMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
oa imperatorKENYAN SAND BOA
Eryx colubrinusCALIFORNIA KINGSNAKE
Lampropeltis californiaeMEXICAN BLACK KINGSNAKE
Lampropeltis nigritaRED-TAILED BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa constrictor constrictorRETICULATED PYTHON
Malayopython reticulatusCARPET PYTHON
Morelia spilota ssp.
LIZARDS
LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis maculariusCRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatusBEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticepsGARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatusBLUE-TONGUE SKINK
Tiliqua scincoidesMOURNING GECKO
Lepidodactylus lugubrisNEW CALEDONIAN GIANT GECKO
Rhacodactylus leachianusINDONESIAN BLUE-TONGUE SKINK
Tiliqua gigasNEW CALEDONIAN MOSSY GECKO
Mniarogekko chahouaAFRICAN FAT-TAILED GECKO
Hemitheconyx caudicinctus
TURTLES AND TORTOISES
POND SLIDER
Trachemys scriptaAFRICAN SPURRED TORTOISE
Centrochelys sulcataRED-FOOTED TORTOISE
Chelonoidis carbonariusHORSFIELD’S TORTOISE
Testudo horsfieldiHERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanniCOMMON BOX TURTLE
Terrapene carolina sp.PAINTED TURTLE
Chrysemys pictaLEOPARD TORTOISE
Stigmochelys pardalisTHREE-TOED BOX TURTLE
Terrapene triunguisORNATE BOX TURTLE
Terrapene ornata
FROGS AND TOADS
WHITE’S TREE FROG
Litoria caeruleaDYEING POISON FROG
Dendrobates tinctoriusCRANWELL’S HORNED FROG
Ceratophrys cranwelliAFRICAN BULLFROG
Pyxicephalus adspersusAMAZON MILK FROG
Trachycephalus resinifictrixGREEN-AND-BLACK POISON ARROW FROG
Dendrobates auratusBUMBLEBEE POISON DART FROG
Dendrobates leucomelasAMERICAN GREEN TREE FROG
Hyla cinereaAMERICAN TOAD
Anaxyrus americanusRED-EYED TREE FROG
Agalychnis callidryas
Where pet reptiles come from:
ORIGIN
ACQUISITION
2025 DATASET:
Geographical Europe
The 2025 Worldwide Reptile Super Survey is the most comprehensive dataset on how reptiles and amphibians are kept across Europe.
We use the geographical definition of Europe to provide stable continuity, without the volatility of political borders.
Here is the headline data.
RESPONDENTS | 2,987
HOW MANY COUNTRIES RESPONDED | 36
AVERAGE* OF ANIMALS KEPT PER KEEPER | 6
AVERAGE* OF SPECIES KEPT PER KEEPER | 3
SPECIES KEPT | 1060
ANIMALS REPORTED | 51,915
* The median average was selected for this report to provide a more representative view of the ‘typical’ value. Because the dataset includes extreme outliers, the mean would be disproportionately pulled upward, creating a misleadingly high average that does not reflect the experience of the majority
PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES
Andorra
Austria
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
All about the keepers:
AGE
GENDER
TAXA TALLY
Newts, salamanders and caecilians
We have omitted newts, salamanders and caecilians from our data reporting, because the low volume of responses meant results would not be statistically robust.
We’d like to thank those who took the time to enter their information and encourage this keeper group to participate in our 2027 survey.
Top ten most kept species:
1. ROYAL PYTHON
Python regius
33% of European respondents
2. CRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatus
23% of European respondents
3. LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis macularius
23% of European respondents
4. CORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatus
22% of European respondents
5. BEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticeps
19% of European respondents
6. WESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicus
15% of European respondents
7. COMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperator
11% of European respondents
8. HERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanni
9% of European respondents
9. GARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatus
6% of European respondents
10. MOURNING GECKO
Lepidodactylus lugubris
5% of European respondents
Top ten of each animal group:
SNAKES
ROYAL PYTHON
Python regiusCORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatusWESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicusCOMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperatorCARPET PYTHON
Morelia spilota ssp.RETICULATED PYTHON
Malayopython reticulatusBRAZILIAN RAINBOW BOA
Epicrates cenchria cenchriaRED-TAILED BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa constrictor constrictorKENYAN SAND BOA
Eryx colubrinusMEXICAN BLACK KINGSNAKE
Lampropeltis nigrita
LIZARDS
CRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatusLEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis maculariusBEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticepsGARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatusMOURNING GECKO
Lepidodactylus lugubrisSPINY-TAILED MONITOR/ACKIE MONITOR
Varanus acanthurusNEW CALEDONIAN GIANT GECKO
Rhacodactylus leachianusPANTHER CHAMELEON
Furcifer pardalisNEW CALEDONIAN MOSSY GECKO
Mniarogekko chahouaBLUE-TONGUE SKINK
Tiliqua scincoides
TURTLES AND TORTOISES
HERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanniHORSFIELD’S TORTOISE
Testudo horsfieldiiSPUR-THIGH TORTOISE
Testudo graecaRED-FOOTED TORTOISE
Chelonoidis carbonariusAFRICAN SPURRED TORTOISE
Centrochelys sulcataPOND SLIDER
Trachemys scriptaMUSK TURTLE
Sternotherus odoratusLEOPARD TORTOISE
Stigmochelys pardalisCOMMON BOX TURTLE
Terrapene carolina sp.MARGINATED TORTOISE
Testudo marginata
FROGS AND TOADS
WHITE’S TREE FROG
Litoria caeruleaDYEING POISON FROG
Dendrobates tinctoriusCRANWELL’S HORNED FROG
Ceratophrys cranwelliAFRICAN BULLFROG
Pyxicephalus adspersusBUMBLEBEE POISON DART FROG
Dendrobates leucomelasRED-EYED TREE FROG
Agalychnis callidryasORIENTAL FIRE-BELLIED TOAD
Bombina orientalisANTHONY’S POISON ARROW FROG
Epipedobates anthonyiGREEN-AND-BLACK POISON ARROW FROG
Dendrobates auratusAMAZON MILK FROG
Trachycephalus resinifictrix
Where pet reptiles come from:
ORIGIN
ACQUISITION
2025 DATASET:
UK
The 2025 Worldwide Reptile Super Survey is the most comprehensive dataset on how reptiles and amphibians are kept in the UK.
Here is the headline data.
RESPONDENTS | 1,647
AVERAGE* OF ANIMALS KEPT PER KEEPER | 6
AVERAGE* OF SPECIES KEPT PER KEEPER | 3
SPECIES KEPT | 747
ANIMALS REPORTED | 26,089
* The median average was selected for this report to provide a more representative view of the ‘typical’ value. Because the dataset includes extreme outliers, the mean would be disproportionately pulled upward, creating a misleadingly high average that does not reflect the experience of the majority
All about the keepers:
AGE
GENDER
TAXA TALLY
Newts, salamanders and caecilians
We have omitted newts, salamanders and caecilians from our data reporting, because the low volume of responses meant results would not be statistically robust.
We’d like to thank those who took the time to enter their information and encourage this keeper group to participate in our 2027 survey.
Top ten most kept species:
1. ROYAL PYTHON
Python regius
39% of UK respondents
2. CORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatus
25% of UK respondents
3. LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis macularius
25% of UK respondents
4. CRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatus
25% of UK respondents
5. BEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticeps
22% of UK respondents
6. WESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicus
18% of UK respondents
7. COMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperator
12% of UK respondents
8. HERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanni
11% of UK respondents
9. HORSFIELD’S TORTOISE
Testudo horsfieldii
7% of UK respondents
10. GARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatus
6% of UK respondents
Top ten of each animal group:
SNAKES
ROYAL PYTHON
Python regiusCORN SNAKE
Pantherophis guttatusWESTERN HOGNOSE
Heterodon nasicusCOMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR
Boa imperatorCARPET PYTHON
Morelia spilota ssp.RETICULATED PYTHON
Malayopython reticulatusKENYAN SAND BOA
Eryx colubrinusBRAZILIAN RAINBOW BOA
Epicrates cenchria cenchriaMEXICAN BLACK KINGSNAKE
Lampropeltis nigritaRED-TAILED BOA CONSTRICTOR
Lampropeltis nigrita
LIZARDS
LEOPARD GECKO
Eublepharis maculariusCRESTED GECKO
Correlophus ciliatusBEARDED DRAGON
Pogona vitticepsGARGOYLE GECKO
Rhacodactylus auriculatusSPINY-TAILED MONITOR/ACKIE MONITOR
Varanus acanthurusMOURNING GECKO
Lepidodactylus lugubrisPANTHER CHAMELEON
Furcifer pardalisNEW CALEDONIAN GIANT GECKO
Rhacodactylus leachianusBLUE-TONGUE SKINK
Tiliqua scincoidesARGENTINE BLACK AND WHITE TEGU
Salvator merianae
TURTLES AND TORTOISES
HERMANN’S TORTOISE
Testudo hermanniHORSFIELD’S TORTOISE
Testudo horsfieldiiSPUR-THIGH TORTOISE
Testudo graecaRED-FOOTED TORTOISE
Chelonoidis carbonariusAFRICAN SPURRED TORTOISE
Centrochelys sulcataMUSK TURTLE
Sternotherus odoratusPOND SLIDER
Trachemys scriptaLEOPARD TORTOISE
Stigmochelys pardalisINDIAN STAR TORTOISE
Geochelone elegansFALSE MAP TURTLE
Graptemys pseudogeographica
FROGS AND TOADS
WHITE’S TREE FROG
Litoria caeruleaCRANWELL’S HORNED FROG
Ceratophrys cranwelliDYEING POISON FROG
Dendrobates tinctoriusAFRICAN BULLFROG
Pyxicephalus adspersusRED-EYED TREE FROG
Agalychnis callidryasORIENTAL FIRE-BELLIED TOAD
Bombina orientalisAMAZON MILK FROG
Trachycephalus resinifictrixVIETNAMESE MOSSY FROG
Theloderma corticaleORNATE HORNED FROG
Ceratophrys ornataBUMBLEBEE POISON DART FROG
Dendrobates leucomelas
Where pet reptiles come from:
ORIGIN
ACQUISITION
Other countries
Coming soon...
Oldest reptiles
Our survey question asking about the age of your long-lived reptiles and amphibians produced some fascinating and encouraging results. Here are just a few of the oldest reptiles reported by respondents to our 2025 survey.
SNAKES
KAYAUDI DWARF RETICULATED PYTHON | 45 YRS
Malayopython reticulatus jampeanus | USA, PennsylvaniaROYAL PYTHON | 45 YRS
Python regius | UKCALIFORNIA KINGSNAKE | 40 YRS
Lampropeltis californiae | USA, PennsylvaniaROSY BOA | 40 YRS
Lichanura trivirgata | USA, CaliforniaROUGH-SCALED SAND BOA | 40 YRS
Eryx conicus | USA, AlabamaSPOTTED PYTHON | 40 YRS
Antaresia maculosa | USA, MichiganRED-TAILED BOA CONSTRICTOR | 39 YRS
Boa constrictor | USA, TennesseeCOMMON BOA CONSTRICTOR | 34 YRS
Boa imperator | UKCORN SNAKE | 34 YRS
Pantherophis guttatus | USA, VirginiaCUBAN BOA | 34 YRS
Chilabothrus angulifer | UKWESTERN HOGNOSE | 34 YRS
Heterodon nasicus | UKFALSE WATER COBRA | 30 YRS
Hydrodynastes gigas | UKJAPANESE RAT SNAKE | 30 YRS
Elaphe climacophora | UKMADAGASCAR GROUND BOA | 30 YRS
Acrantophis madagascarensis | USA, TexasMANGSHAN PIT VIPER | 30 YRS
Protobothrops mangahanensis | GermanySOUTHERN SMOOTH SNAKE | 30 YRS
Coronella girondica | Germany
LIZARDS
RHINOCEROS IGUANA | 47 YRS
Cyclura cornutas | UKISLE OF PINES NEW CALEDONIAN GIANT GECKO | 45 YRS
Rhacodactylus leachianus henkeli | SpainTENERIFE WALL GECKO | 37 YRS
Lichanura trivirgata | NetherlandsAUSTRALIAN WATER DRAGON | 36 YRS
Intellagama lesueurii | NetherlandsMOROCCAN UROMASTYX | 35 YRS
Uromastyx nigriventris | UKBLUE-TONGUE SKINK | 34 YRS
Tiliqua scincoides | NetherlandsCOMMON LEOPARD GECKO | 33 YRS
Eublepharis macularius | USA, CaliforniaINDONESIAN BLUE-TONGUE SKINK | 32 YRS
Tiliqua gigas gigas | USA, New YorkGILA MONSTER | 31 YRS
Heloderma suspectum | South AfricaGREEN IGUANA | 30 YRS
Iguana iguana | SwedenORNATE UROMASTYX | 30 YRS
Uromastyx ornata | USA, Pennsylvania
TURTLES AND TORTOISES
ALGERIAN SPUR-THIGH TORTOISE | 120 YRS
Testudo graeca whitei | UKGREEK SPUR-THIGH TORTOISE | 119 YRS
Testudo graeca graeca | UKWESTERN HERMANN'S TORTOISE | 116 YRS
Testudo hermanni hermanni | UKGALAPAGOS GIANT TORTOISE | 110 YRS
Chelonoidis niger ssp. | USA, FloridaEASTERN BOX TURTLE | 100 YRS
Terrapene carolina carolinas | GermanyRADIATED TORTOISE | 100 YRS
Astrochelys radiata | IrelandEASTERN HERMANN'S TORTOISE | 90 YRS
Testudo hermanni boettgeri | UKALDABRA GIANT TORTOISE | 85 YRS
Aldabrachelys gigantea | USA, Florida
FROGS AND TOADS
WHITE'S TREE FROG | 39 YRS
Litoria caerulea | AustraliaCANE TOAD | 35 YRS
Rhinella marina | UKORNATE HORNED FROG | 33 YRS
Ceratophrys ornata | SwedenAFRICAN CLAWED FROG | 27 YRS
Xenopus laevis | BelgiumORIENTAL FIRE-BELLIED TOAD | 20 YRS
Bombina orientalis | USA, New Jersey